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Department of Biogeography

Prof. Dr. Carl Beierkuhnlein

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Wilkens, V; Shatto, C; Walentowitz, A; Weiser, F; Otto, Rüdiger; Guerrero-Campos, M; Jentsch, A; Medina, F M; Marrero, P; Nogales, M; Vetaas, OR; Beierkuhnlein, C: Volcanic eruption and wildfires as interacting drivers of first-year seedling establishment in Canary pine
Poster, BayCEER-Workshop: 2024-10-10 - 2024-10-11

Abstract:
On the island of La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain, the Canary pine forest is largely unmanaged and depends on natural regeneration for sustainable population dynamics. Canary pine (Pinus canariensis C.Sm. ex DC.) has been continuously exposed to volcanic eruptions over evolutionary time scales. The species exhibits many adaptations to wildfires, but the current fire regime is likely not natural. Occasional successful regeneration events, driven by first-year seedling establishment after a disturbance, could be essential to maintaining population structures. We investigated the interactions of volcanic eruption and past wildfires on first-year seedling establishment in the Canary pine forest after the 2021 Cumbre Vieja volcanic eruption.
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